The Amazon Forest - South America
The Amazon
The Amazon rainforest, the
world's largest tropical forest, covers approximately the size of India,
including the world's largest river, the Amazon, and its tributaries. It is
also called the world's lungs because it absorbs most of the world's carbon dioxide.
The total area of the Amazon Basin is 75 million square kilometers. The forests
cover an area of 55 lakh sq km.
16,000 species of trees, 40,000
other plant species, 2,500,000 insects, 2,200 freshwater fish species found
elsewhere. 1300 species of birds, 427 mammals, 430 (water + land) species, 380
reptiles. Many more species have been counted, including electric eagles with
deadly voltage, human-like fleshy branha fish, venomous arrow frogs, green
anaconda mountain snakes, jaguar leopards, killer insect, Harpy Eagle,
wandering spider, Giant Leopard, Bullet. Blood-sucking bats, highly venomous
snakes are all there. The forest is so dense that even though it is tropical,
only 1% of the sunlight reaches the land.
About 20% of the world's oxygen is
produced by the Amazon rainforest. The Amazon rain pours 55 million gallons of
water into the Atlantic every second. There are 55 tribes of wild people who
speak their own language. Some of these tribes have no contact with the outside
world and What the outside world is like.
Here lives a race of Telcamias women
who lead a life without a husband. These women attacked the first Spanish
inventor Francisco O'Reilly and his warriors, and he named the place after the
heroic race of Greek mythology, the Amazon. There are 3,000 edible fruits on
the Amazon. Fewer than 300 of these have been introduced to the West
The 200-foot-tall kapok tree in the
Amazon is said to be taller than the California Redwood. Aptian is the world's
largest tree of the genus Kabok. The Amazon jungle covers the borders of
Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, the two Guanas, and Suriname.
Deforestation is said to cause an
average of 137 species of extinction per day, sometimes claiming only 30% of
world production of carbon dioxide from caterpillars
These forests are the rainforests of
the South American continent. The forests here are so dense that sometimes not
even sunlight falls on the earth, the plants, vines and trees are so dense. And
an immeasurable number of mosquitoes are produced here. Thus humans cannot go
there easily. Everyone may remember that these forests caught fire in December
last year.
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